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Causes of hair falling out: Symptoms, Causes and How to Stop It!

Losing hair is a natural process – we lose around 100 hairs per day. But if you are noticing more hair in your brush than usual, or see bald patches developing on your head, then you may be suffering from hair loss. You can lose hair due to stress, genetics, medical conditions, and poor nutrition. Also, inflammation destroys hair follicles that can lead to poor hair growth. In this blog post, we will discuss the various causes of hair loss and how to prevent it!

Symptoms

Symptoms of hair loss can vary from person to person, but some common symptoms include patches of scaling that spread over the scalp, circular or patchy bald spots, full-body hair loss, sudden loosening of hair, and gradual thinning on top of the head.

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor right away to determine the cause and receive treatment. There are many possible causes of hair falling out, including hormonal imbalances, nutritional deficiencies, infections, autoimmune disorders, and exposure to chemicals or radiation. Fortunately, most cases of hair loss can be treated successfully if caught early.

Causes

Androgenetic alopecia

Androgenetic alopecia is the most common type of hair loss, and it's caused by a combination of genes and hormones. In men, it can start as early as in their twenties, and in women, it often starts after menopause. The hormone testosterone is responsible for androgenetic alopecia. When this hormone binds to hair follicles, it can cause them to shrink and eventually stop producing hair.

There's no cure for androgenetic alopecia, but there are treatments that can help slow down hair loss. If you're experiencing hair loss, it's important to see a doctor so you can get started on treatment as soon as possible. There are also some things you can do at home to help prevent hair loss. Some of these tips include:

1. Using a scalp massage oil to stimulate hair growth

2. Avoiding tight hairstyles that can put stress on the hair follicles

3. Eating a healthy diet rich in protein and vitamins C and E

4. Taking supplements such as biotin or saw palmetto to help support hair health

Anagen effluvium

Anagen effluvium is a type of hair loss that is caused by damage to the hair follicles. This type of hair loss can be caused by a number of things, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and certain medications.

If you are experiencing anagen effluvium, it is important to seek medical help right away. There are a number of treatments that can help to prevent further hair loss and promote hair growth.

If you are trying to prevent anagen effluvium, it is important to be aware of the things that can cause damage to the hair follicles. Avoiding exposure to radiation and chemotherapy agents, as well as taking care not to over-style your hair, can help to keep your hair healthy and reduce your risk of developing anagen effluvium.

There are a number of things you can do to promote hair growth if you are experiencing anagen effluvium. Taking supplements such as biotin and zinc, as well as using moisturizing shampoos and conditioners, can help to keep your hair healthy and strong.

Telogen effluvium

Hair loss caused by Telogen effluvium accounts for up to 30% of all cases. It is a condition that results in excessive hair shedding, and it can affect anyone at any age. While the exact cause of telogen effluvium is not always known, there are several factors that can contribute to it. Some of the most common causes of telogen effluvium include:

1. pregnancy

2. childbirth

3. surgery

4. physical or emotional stress

5. illness

Telogen effluvium typically develops gradually, and the symptoms can vary from person to person. In some cases, hair may simply thin out over time. In other cases, sudden hair falls in large amounts can occur. People who have telogen effluvium may also experience itching, flaking or a rash on their scalp.

Traction alopecia

Traction alopecia is a form of hair loss that is caused by tension or stress on the hair follicles. This type of hair loss is most commonly seen in people who wear their hair in tight hairstyles, such as ponytails, braids, or extensions.

Over time, the constant tension on the hair follicles can cause them to scar and eventually lead to hair loss. However, traction alopecia is considered a preventable cause of hair loss because it can be treated by changing hairstyles. Here are some ways to prevent Traction alopecia:

1. Avoid wearing tight hairstyles

2. Keep the scalp wet

3. Moisturize your hair to prevent breakage

4. Change to looser hairstyles

5. Use gentle products on your hair

6. Drink plenty of water and eat a balanced diet

Pregnancy

Pregnancy can cause hair loss in women. This is because, during pregnancy, the body is working hard to make sure that the baby is healthy. Pregnancy can also cause a woman to have a more oily scalp, which can lead to hair loss. There are a few things that women can do to help prevent hair loss during pregnancy. Some of these tips include:

1. washing the hair less often

2. using a mild shampoo and conditioner

3. avoiding products that contain sulfates

4. using a scalp massage oil or cream

5. taking prenatal vitamins

Alopecia areata

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder that causes hair loss on the scalp and sometimes other parts of the body. In most cases, hair grows back within a year. However, in some cases, the bald spot may become larger and permanent hair loss may occur. Alopecia areata is the most common form of hair loss.

There is no known cure for alopecia areata, but there are treatments that can help hair grow back. Some treatments include steroid injections, topical steroids, and immunosuppressive drugs. In some cases, surgery may be needed to remove the bald spots.

Alopecia areata occurs more often in people who have family members with the disease or a history of autoimmune diseases such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriasis, vitiligo, celiac disease, and diabetes mellitus.

Thyroid disease

The thyroid is a gland in the neck that helps to control the body's metabolism. It does this by producing thyroid hormones, which enter the bloodstream and travel to all parts of the body. Thyroid hormones help to regulate the amount of energy the body uses and how it uses it.

Thyroid disease is a condition that occurs when the thyroid gland is not working properly. This can cause problems such as an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) or an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism).

One of the most common symptoms of thyroid disease is hair loss. This happens because the thyroid hormones help to regulate the amount of hair that grows on the head. When there is a problem with the thyroid gland, hair loss will occur.

Age

Age is one of the main causes of thinning hair. As we get older, our hair follicles shrink and produce thinner hair. Eventually, these hairs may stop growing altogether.

If you're experiencing significant hair loss, it's important to see a trichologist for an accurate diagnosis. There are a number of conditions that can cause hair fall, such as alopecia areata or diffuse alopecia.

Hereditary hair loss

Hereditary hair loss, also known as androgenetic alopecia, is the most common type of hair loss. It is a genetic condition that affects both men and women. Hereditary hair loss is caused by a combination of genetic and hormonal factors.

The genetic factors that contribute to hereditary hair loss are not yet fully understood. However, it is believed that the condition is caused by a combination of genes that control how the hair follicles respond to androgens (male hormones). Androgenetic alopecia is also referred to as male pattern baldness because it is more common in men than women.

The hormonal factors that contribute to hereditary hair loss are the androgens testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT). These hormones are responsible for the thinning of hair on the scalp and can cause each hair follicle to shrink and die.

Treatment options 

The most common options for hair loss treatment are medications and surgery. There are also a number of natural treatments that can be effective in some cases. Medications that are used to treat hair loss work by blocking the action of certain hormones or by stimulating hair growth.

Surgery is used to remove bald patches or to transplant hair from one part of the head to another. Some people also use natural treatments, such as herbal remedies or scalp massage, to treat sudden hair loss. These treatments may be effective for some people, but there is not enough evidence to say that they are definitely effective.

Quick tips to prevent hair loss

1. Taking supplements such as biotin or saw palmetto

2. Eating a healthy diet that includes plenty of protein and omega-3 fatty acids

3. Using a gentle shampoo and conditioner that won't strip your scalp of its natural oils

4. Regularly massaging your scalp to improve blood circulation

5. Avoiding excessive styling and heat exposure

5. Seeing a trichologist if you're concerned about your patchy hair loss

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